Can Mouthwash Replace Brushing Your Teeth

Can Mouthwash Replace Brushing Your Teeth

 Whitney DiFoggio MA, RDH
Written by Whitney DiFoggio MA, RDH🔬 Evidence Based
Can Mouthwash Replace Brushing Your Teeth

Let’s talk about a trending topic on social media: the claim that mouthwash can remove tartar (also known as 'calculus') under your gums, potentially allowing you to avoid deep cleanings entirely by following a specific mouthwash routine. Some people even believe in using mouthwash instead of brushing. Now... if this sounds too good to be true, that’s because it is! Let’s break it down.

What Is Tartar?

Tartar, also known as calculus, is hardened, mineralized plaque that forms on your teeth and below your gum line. Plaque, the sticky white or yellow substance on your teeth, forms when bacteria feed on food particles and release acids. If plaque isn’t properly removed through brushing and flossing, it hardens into tartar. In addition to the mechanical removal of plaque with your toothbrush and floss, using fluoride toothpaste is crucial for preventing plaque from hardening into tartar.

Once plaque becomes tartar, it’s no longer a sticky substance that can be easily brushed or flossed off. Instead, it’s like rock or cement, and no mouthwash—no matter how strong—can remove it. The only way to get rid of tartar is through a professional dental cleaning, where specialized dental tools and dental instruments are used to safely remove it.

The Role of Mouthwash in Oral Health

Mouthwash can play a supporting role in maintaining good oral health, but it should not be relied upon as a replacement for brushing and flossing. Here’s how mouthwash can help:

  • Help prevent tooth decay: Some mouthwashes contain fluoride, which can help strengthen teeth and prevent tooth decay.
  • Freshen breath: Mouthwash can help eliminate bad breath by killing bacteria and leaving your mouth feeling fresh.
  • Reduce plaque and gingivitis: Certain mouthwashes contain ingredients that help reduce plaque buildup and gingivitis, a mild form of gum disease.
  • Kill bacteria and germs: Antibacterial mouthwashes can help reduce the number of harmful bacteria and germs in your mouth and are sometimes recommended during gum disease treatments, contributing to overall oral health.
  • Reduce tooth sensitivity: Mouthwashes designed to reduce sensitivity typically contain ingredients like potassium nitrate or stannous fluoride. They can be especially beneficial for individuals with enamel erosion, gum recession, or other conditions that cause tooth sensitivity.

However, don't forget that mouthwash is not a substitute for regular brushing and flossing, but rather a supplemental aid. If you use mouthwash, make sure it's part of a comprehensive oral hygiene routine that includes brushing and flossing. This combination is key to maintaining good oral health and preventing dental issues.

The Truth About Mouthwash and Tartar

Let’s be clear: mouthwash does not have the power to break down hardened, mineralized substances like tartar, especially under your gums. Mouthwash can be a great addition to your oral hygiene routine, helping to freshen breath, prevent cavities, and relieve sensitivity, depending on the type you use. However, it cannot replace brushing, flossing, or professional dental cleanings. Proper oral care includes brushing, flossing, and regular dental visits to ensure optimal oral hygiene.

The Importance of Brushing and Flossing

Brushing and flossing are the most effective ways to remove plaque and food particles from your teeth, which can help to prevent tooth decay and gum disease. Here’s why these practices are so important:

  • Prevent plaque buildup and gum disease: Regular brushing and flossing helps remove plaque, the sticky film of bacteria that can lead to gum disease if not properly managed.
  • Remove food particles and bacteria: Brushing and flossing effectively cleans your teeth and gums, removing food particles and bacteria that can cause tooth decay and bad breath.
  • Freshen breath: By removing bacteria and food particles, brushing and flossing helps keep your breath fresh.
  • Maintain good oral health: Consistent brushing and flossing is essential for maintaining good oral health and preventing dental problems.

Brushing should be done at least twice a day for two minutes, and flossing should be done at least once a day to clean between teeth and along the gum line. These practices are the foundation of a healthy oral hygiene routine.

The Danger of Skipping Deep Cleanings

There’s a dangerous misconception that using mouthwash alone can remove tartar and eliminate the need for deep cleanings. This is not true. Deep cleanings, also known as scaling and root planing, are crucial if you have tartar under your gums. Tartar harbors harmful bacteria that can cause gum disease, leading to inflammation, bone loss, and eventually, loose teeth. Ignoring the need for a deep cleaning can worsen gum disease and increase the risk of tooth loss. Untreated periodontal disease can lead to severe oral health issues and increase the risk of systemic conditions such as stroke and heart disease.

Skipping professional dental care while relying solely on mouthwash gives a false sense of security and allows problems to progress unnoticed.

How to Prevent Tartar Formation in Your Oral Hygiene Routine

The key to preventing tartar is to stop plaque from hardening on your teeth. Here’s how:

  • Brush twice a day with proper technique.
  • Floss or clean between your teeth daily using proper technique.
  • Visit your dental office regularly for professional cleanings and checkups.
  • Download the free BetterMouth app to help you establish a good dental hygiene routine.

Please note: Overusing mouthwash can lead to an oral microbiome imbalance, which can have adverse effects on oral health.

Also: Even if you have excellent brushing and flossing habits, you may occasionally miss spots. Routine dental visits ensure those spots are cleaned before plaque hardens into tartar and moves under your gums.

When Mouthwash Can Be Useful

Mouthwash can be a helpful supplement to your oral care routine, but only when used alongside brushing and flossing. While it can help with fresh breath, it should not be relied upon as a substitute for brushing and flossing. For example, sometimes dental professionals recommend an anti-cavity mouthwash to patients struggling with cavities. However, even then, mouthwash alone won’t prevent cavities.

Remember: mouthwash is an extra step, not a replacement for the mechanical removal of plaque through brushing and flossing. Always consult your dental provider to determine which mouthwash is best for your individual needs.

Additional Tips for a Healthy Smile

In addition to brushing, flossing, and using mouthwash, there are several other tips that can help you maintain a healthy smile:

  • Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings: Regular dental visits are crucial for catching and addressing any potential issues early.
  • Avoid sugary and acidic foods and drinks: These can contribute to tooth decay and erosion. Opt for a balanced diet to support your dental health.
  • Chew sugar-free gum to stimulate saliva production: Saliva helps neutralize acids and wash away food particles, protecting your teeth.
  • Avoid tobacco and nicotine products: These can stain your teeth and increase the risk of gum disease and oral cancer.
  • Clean your tongue and the roof of your mouth regularly: This helps remove bacteria and keeps your breath fresh.

By following these tips and maintaining a comprehensive oral hygiene routine, you can help keep your teeth and gums healthy and prevent oral health problems. Remember, good oral health is a key component of your overall well-being.

Beware of Viral Misinformation

The internet can be a minefield of misinformation, especially when it comes to health. Claims that mouthwash can replace brushing, flossing, or professional cleanings are often made by people trying to sell products. If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is. These claims can lead to serious consequences, including tooth loss.

People are vulnerable to these shortcuts because they seem convenient and come from seemingly credible sources. However, trusting these false claims can have devastating effects on your oral health. For instance, bad breath can be a symptom of underlying conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease, emphasizing the importance of taking care of your oral hygiene first, then investigating further. This is why it’s essential to rely on evidence-based information.

Final Thoughts

  • Mouthwash can be a helpful addition to your oral hygiene routine, but it cannot remove tartar under your gums.
  • Brushing, flossing, and regular dental visits are the only ways to prevent tartar buildup and maintain good oral health.
  • Don’t fall for viral trends or shortcuts that could harm your teeth and gums.
 Whitney DiFoggio MA, RDH
Written by Whitney DiFoggio MA, RDH"Teeth Talk Girl," is a registered dental hygienist. She started her dental health journey on YouTube, educating the public through videos.
Last updated onFebruary 3, 2025Here is our process

Related Articles